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Census Atlas profile

Who lives in Newfoundland and Labrador.

510,550 people lived in Newfoundland and Labrador in 2021. 2.8% were immigrants (Canada: 23.0%) and 0.8% had arrived from 2016 to 2021.

Data 2021 CensusNext update Census 2026 (from Feb. 2027)

Population, 2021510,550-1.8% since 2016
Immigrants2.8%0.8% arrived 2016–2021
Visible minority3.4%
Median household income (2020)$71,500rent $870/mo
Map

Newfoundland and Labrador, region by region.

11 census divisions (counties, regional districts and similar areas) cover the whole province. Switch to City neighbourhoods for census-tract maps of St. John's. Click an area for its profile.

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Scroll or pinch to zoom · drag to move · click an area for details

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population; boundaries: Statistics Canada 2021 boundary files. Adapted from Statistics Canada. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.

Profile

Who lives in Newfoundland and Labrador, in charts.

Visible minority groups

Share of the population in private households. Statistics Canada term, defined in the Employment Equity Act.

GroupSharePeople
South Asian0.9%4,545
Black0.7%3,590
Filipino0.5%2,270
Chinese0.4%2,005
Arab0.3%1,740
Latin American0.2%755
West Asian0.1%550
Southeast Asian0.1%505
Multiple visible minorities0.1%395
Korean0.0%220
Visible minority, n.i.e.0.0%205
Japanese0.0%85

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Languages spoken most often at home

Non-official languages, single responses.

GroupSharePeople
Arabic0.2%1,005
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)0.1%650
Mandarin0.1%550
Punjabi (Panjabi)0.1%455
Bengali0.1%335
Spanish0.1%300
Iranian Persian0.1%265
Yue (Cantonese)0.0%165
Urdu0.0%160
Hindi0.0%125

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Top 15 ethnic or cultural origins

People can report more than one origin, so shares add up to more than 100%.

GroupSharePeople
English34.9%175,045
Canadian24.9%125,120
Irish24.3%122,115
Newfoundlander6.9%34,640
Scottish6.6%33,270
Caucasian (White)5.3%26,565
French4.6%22,925
Mi'kmaq3.8%18,870
British Isles3.6%18,305
First Nations (North American Indian)2.2%10,820
Inuit1.9%9,365
European1.7%8,625
German1.5%7,335
Qalipu Mi'kmaq1.4%7,220
Métis1.3%6,715

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Immigrants: top places of birth

Share of all residents born in each place (immigrants only).

GroupSharePeople
United Kingdom16.1%2,300
Philippines11.6%1,655
United States of America9.8%1,390
India5.8%830
China4.4%630
Syria3.4%485
Nigeria3.2%455
Germany1.7%245
Bangladesh1.6%230
Jamaica1.5%220
Pakistan1.5%220
Egypt1.4%205

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Recent immigrants (2016 to 2021): top places of birth

Share of all residents.

GroupSharePeople
Philippines22.0%940
Syria9.4%400
India7.5%320
Nigeria7.0%300
China4.7%200
Jamaica3.4%145
United States of America3.4%145
United Kingdom2.9%125
Eritrea2.3%100
Pakistan2.3%100

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Immigrants by period of arrival

CategoryShare of residents
Before 19800.7%
1980 to 19900.2%
1991 to 20000.2%
2001 to 20100.5%
2011 to 20150.5%
2016 to 20210.8%

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Immigrants admitted 1980 to 2021, by category

Share of residents.

CategoryShare of residents
Economic immigrants58.5%
Immigrants sponsored by family24.6%
Refugees16.3%
Other immigrants0.5%

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Cities

Metropolitan areas in Newfoundland and Labrador.

About this data. Adapted from Statistics Canada. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product. Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population. Counts are randomly rounded to multiples of 5 or 10 and very small areas are suppressed by Statistics Canada; we show those as “not available”. Ethnic or cultural origin allows several answers per person, so shares add up to more than 100%. Origin and language data describe ancestry and language use; they are not a measure of who is Canadian. These pages describe what happened, using official statistics. They do not predict policy, estimate anyone’s chances, or rank communities. See methods and definitions.