Permanent residents 202510,830−29.7% vs 2024
New study permits 20258,425
New work permits 202513,125IMP + TFWP
Asylum claims 2025385
Permanent residents by category
Per year.
| Category | Economic | Family | Refugees and protected persons | Humanitarian and other |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2,000 | 220 | 285 | 0 |
| 2016 | 2,610 | 295 | 1,700 | 0 |
| 2017 | 2,805 | 305 | 450 | 0 |
| 2018 | 3,775 | 390 | 340 | 0 |
| 2019 | 5,040 | 395 | 480 | 0 |
| 2020 | 2,355 | 220 | 245 | 10 |
| 2021 | 4,465 | 365 | 360 | 0 |
| 2022 | 8,355 | 480 | 1,270 | 25 |
| 2023 | 9,435 | 585 | 1,280 | 25 |
| 2024 | 13,605 | 760 | 855 | 190 |
| 2025 | 9,345 | 830 | 625 | 30 |
| 2026 (Jan–Jul) | 5,540 | 460 | 455 | 15 |
Source: IRCC, Permanent Residents – Monthly IRCC Updates (open data). 2026 covers January to July only.
Top programs, 2025
| Program | Value |
|---|---|
| Provincial Nominee Program | 4,910 |
| Atlantic Immigration Program | 2,345 |
| Federal Skilled Worker | 1,735 |
| Spouses and partners | 695 |
| Government-assisted refugees | 535 |
| Canadian Experience Class | 290 |
| Parents and grandparents | 85 |
| Privately sponsored refugees | 65 |
Source: IRCC, Permanent Residents – Monthly IRCC Updates (open data).
Destination cities, 2025
Census metropolitan areas named as intended destination.
| Metropolitan area | Value |
|---|---|
| Moncton | 4,570 |
| Fredericton | 1,705 |
| Saint John | 1,570 |
| Edmundston | 715 |
| Bathurst | 365 |
| Miramichi | 170 |
| Campbellton (New Brunswick part) | 145 |
Source: IRCC, Permanent Residents – Monthly IRCC Updates (open data).
Study and work permits
| Period | Study permits | IMP work permits | TFWP work permits |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2,390 | 1,240 | 1,015 |
| 2016 | 2,680 | 1,580 | 1,260 |
| 2017 | 2,960 | 1,670 | 1,315 |
| 2018 | 3,820 | 2,150 | 1,380 |
| 2019 | 4,420 | 2,750 | 1,700 |
| 2020 | 2,340 | 2,975 | 1,635 |
| 2021 | 6,070 | 4,630 | 2,775 |
| 2022 | 7,850 | 6,370 | 3,980 |
| 2023 | 11,190 | 11,750 | 4,815 |
| 2024 | 8,320 | 11,730 | 3,970 |
| 2025 | 8,425 | 9,380 | 3,745 |
| 2026 (Jan–Jul) | 4,055 | 9,845 | 3,365 |
Source: IRCC, Temporary Residents: Study Permit Holders – Monthly IRCC Updates; IRCC, Temporary Residents: TFWP and IMP Work Permit Holders – Monthly IRCC Updates. 2026 covers January to July only.
More context
Who lives here, who leaves.
- Who lives in New Brunswick today (origins, languages, recent immigrants): Census Atlas: New Brunswick.
- Statistics Canada estimates 629 people emigrated from New Brunswick in 2025–2026. See emigration by province.
- 4,910 of the 2025 admissions came through New Brunswick’s nominee program. PNP data.