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Census Atlas profile

Who lives in Halifax.

465,703 people lived in the Halifax census metropolitan area in 2021. 11.2% were immigrants, ranking 27 of 41 metropolitan areas, and 16.0% belonged to a visible minority group.

Data 2021 CensusNext update Census 2026 (from Feb. 2027)

Population, 2021465,703+9.1% since 2016
Immigrants11.2%3.9% arrived 2016–2021
Visible minority16.0%
Median household income (2020)$81,000rent $1,170/mo
Map

Halifax, neighbourhood by neighbourhood.

108 census tracts, small areas of about 2,500 to 8,000 people. Pick a topic, then click a tract for its profile or compare two.

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Scroll or pinch to zoom · drag to move · click an area for details

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population; boundaries: Statistics Canada 2021 boundary files. Adapted from Statistics Canada. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.

Profile

Who lives in Halifax, in charts.

Visible minority groups

Share of the population in private households. Statistics Canada term, defined in the Employment Equity Act.

GroupSharePeople
Black4.5%20,795
South Asian3.7%16,850
Chinese2.1%9,770
Arab2.1%9,500
Filipino1.0%4,590
Korean0.5%2,385
Latin American0.5%2,290
Multiple visible minorities0.5%2,255
Southeast Asian0.4%1,890
West Asian0.4%1,710
Visible minority, n.i.e.0.2%780
Japanese0.2%760

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Languages spoken most often at home

Non-official languages, single responses.

GroupSharePeople
Mandarin1.0%4,670
Arabic1.0%4,475
Punjabi (Panjabi)0.5%2,475
Korean0.3%1,605
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)0.3%1,315
Hindi0.2%1,045
Spanish0.2%980
Russian0.2%975
Iranian Persian0.2%735
Portuguese0.1%680

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Top 15 ethnic or cultural origins

People can report more than one origin, so shares add up to more than 100%.

GroupSharePeople
Scottish24.0%110,770
English23.0%106,180
Irish21.3%98,095
Canadian14.0%64,715
French11.5%53,030
German9.0%41,640
Caucasian (White)5.8%26,880
European5.3%24,355
Acadian4.5%20,575
British Isles3.8%17,475
Dutch2.7%12,425
Indian (India)2.4%11,005
Nova Scotian2.4%10,940
Chinese2.1%9,600
Welsh2.0%9,360

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Immigrants: top places of birth

Share of all residents born in each place (immigrants only).

GroupSharePeople
United Kingdom12.8%6,590
India9.3%4,800
China7.3%3,740
United States of America7.1%3,680
Philippines6.8%3,505
Syria4.0%2,080
Nigeria3.2%1,625
Lebanon2.6%1,350
Korea, South2.0%1,015
Iran1.9%985
Germany1.8%935
Egypt1.7%900

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Recent immigrants (2016 to 2021): top places of birth

Share of all residents.

GroupSharePeople
India17.9%3,240
China10.5%1,910
Syria10.1%1,830
Philippines8.9%1,610
Nigeria7.7%1,405
United States of America3.1%555
United Kingdom3.0%540
Korea, South2.6%480
Egypt1.9%350
Bangladesh1.9%340

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Immigrants by period of arrival

CategoryShare of residents
Before 19801.9%
1980 to 19900.8%
1991 to 20001.1%
2001 to 20102.0%
2011 to 20151.5%
2016 to 20213.9%

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

Immigrants admitted 1980 to 2021, by category

Share of residents.

CategoryShare of residents
Economic immigrants64.7%
Immigrants sponsored by family20.1%
Refugees14.5%
Other immigrants0.7%

Source: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population.

About this data. Adapted from Statistics Canada. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product. Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population. Counts are randomly rounded to multiples of 5 or 10 and very small areas are suppressed by Statistics Canada; we show those as “not available”. Ethnic or cultural origin allows several answers per person, so shares add up to more than 100%. Origin and language data describe ancestry and language use; they are not a measure of who is Canadian. These pages describe what happened, using official statistics. They do not predict policy, estimate anyone’s chances, or rank communities. See methods and definitions.