Key takeaways
- The Student Direct Stream (SDS) ended on November 8, 2024; a GIC is now one proof-of-funds option, not a must
- IRCC’s living-cost amount for one student outside Quebec is $23,448 for applications from September 1, 2026
- Scotiabank: $5,000 to $50,000, $200 fee, 19 eligible countries
- BMO: $23,448 GIC, $134 program fee, paid as a lump sum after arrival, then 10 monthly payments
- RBC: up to $75,000, no program fee, 9 eligible countries
What is a student GIC?
A Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) is a deposit that earns fixed interest for a set time. A student GIC is a special program for international students. You open it from your home country, wire money to it, and get a letter you can use as proof of funds in your study permit application.
After you arrive in Canada, you activate your account at a branch. The bank then releases your money, often as a first lump sum and the rest in monthly payments.
Try different deposits and terms in the GIC calculator.
Is a GIC still required for a study permit?
No, not in general. The Student Direct Stream (SDS) required a GIC. IRCC ended the SDS on November 8, 2024 at 2 p.m. ET. Applications after that are processed as regular study permits.
For regular study permits, IRCC lists a GIC from a Canadian financial institution as one example of acceptable proof of funds. Others include a tuition receipt, a student loan from a bank, a scholarship, bank statements for the past 6 months, and a letter from the person paying for you. IRCC says you do not need to provide all of them. Your visa office may ask for specific documents.
IRCC’s living-cost amounts outside Quebec, not counting tuition and travel:
| Family size | Applications Jan 1, 2025 to Aug 31, 2026 | Applications from Sep 1, 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 person | $22,895 | $23,448 |
| 2 people | $28,502 | $29,192 |
| 3 people | $35,040 | $35,888 |
| 4 people | $42,543 | $43,572 |
Quebec has its own amounts. See study permit proof of funds for the full table and calculator.
Student GIC programs compared
| Bank | Amount | Fee | How money is released | Eligible countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scotiabank Student GIC Program | $5,000 to $50,000 (wire $5,200 to $50,200 to cover the fee) | $200, taken from the wire | After branch activation you choose: move all to chequing, a 12-month monthly-payment investment, or a 1-year cashable GIC | Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, France, Germany, India, Mexico, Morocco, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Spain, UAE, UK, Venezuela, Vietnam |
| BMO Student GIC (NewStart) | Wire $23,600 to $75,000; GIC is $23,448 | $134 program fee, plus a $16 BMO wire fee per payment | $7,448 two days after activation, then $1,600 a month for 10 months, interest in the last payment | Antigua and Barbuda, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, India, Morocco, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Senegal, St Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Vietnam |
| RBC International Student GIC | Up to $75,000; no minimum stated | No program or handling fee | After activation you choose: all in a GIC, part GIC and part cash, or all cash | Hong Kong, China, India, Philippines, Vietnam, Antigua and Barbuda, Costa Rica, St Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago |
| CIBC Student GIC (International Student Banking Offer) | See note below | See note below | Part on arrival, the rest in monthly holds | India, China, Vietnam, Philippines |
Figures from each bank’s own page or guide, checked October 10, 2026. Amounts are in Canadian dollars.
CIBC details may be out of date. CIBC’s application guide (undated) gives a $10,000 to $20,000 deposit and a $20 refund processing fee, while its GIC terms dated November 2024 use a $20,635 example. Both pre-date IRCC’s current amounts. Confirm the current program with CIBC before you apply.
How to open a student GIC: step by step
- Get your letter of acceptance from a designated learning institution (DLI). Banks ask for it.
- Apply online on the bank’s own website. Have your passport ready. Names must match exactly.
- Wire the money from an account in your name, or a joint account with your parents in your home country. BMO rejects most third-party transfers. Scotiabank requires the student or a joint account with parents.
- Get the confirmation letter. Scotiabank sends an “Investment Directions Confirmation”. RBC sends a “Confirmation of Deposit”. Add it to your study permit application.
- Arrive and activate at a branch with your passport, study permit and enrolment proof.
- Receive your money on the bank’s schedule.
Moving money from China or Nigeria? Check your home country’s rules first: China, Nigeria.
Costs to budget beyond the program fee
The program fee is not the only cost of a student GIC:
- Sending fees. Your home bank may charge a wire fee. BMO also deducts a $16 wire fee per payment, and other banks along the way can take fees.
- Exchange rate. If your bank converts your money to Canadian dollars, the rate may include a margin. Compare it with the mid-market rate on the day you send.
- Shortfalls. BMO says each transfer must still meet its minimum after third-party charges. Send a little extra so fees do not leave you short.
- Account fees later. RBC waives its Advantage Banking fee for the first 12 months, then charges $12.95 a month unless you change accounts.
What if your study permit is refused?
- Scotiabank: refunds the full balance by wire to a home-country account in your name. Within 14 business days of account opening, you get back principal, interest and $185 of the $200 fee. After that, the $200 fee is not refunded. Refunds can take up to 4 weeks, and wire and exchange costs are not covered.
- BMO: refunds your money plus any GIC interest, to the account the first wire came from.
- RBC: its program page does not describe refunds. Ask RBC before you send money.
- CIBC: refunds are requested through its online platform; its guide lists a $20 refund processing fee.
Exchange rate changes can mean you get back less in your home currency than you sent.
Which option fits which student?
- You want the lowest fee and flexibility: RBC lists no program fee, if your country is eligible.
- You want a fixed monthly budget: BMO’s schedule pays out monthly for 10 months.
- You want a smaller deposit: Scotiabank starts at $5,000. You can show the rest of your funds with other documents.
- You have strong bank statements or a loan: you may not need a GIC at all. A tuition receipt and statements can also work.
A GIC at a member bank is a deposit. Read CDIC deposit insurance to see how deposits are protected. No bank pays to be included here.
Common questions
Is a GIC mandatory for a Canadian study permit in 2026?
How much should I put in a student GIC?
Which banks offer student GICs?
Can my parents send the money?
Do I get my GIC money all at once?
Sources
- IRCC: Study permit – proof of financial support
- IRCC: Program delivery update – Student Direct Stream ended
- Scotiabank: Student GIC Program
- BMO: Pre-arrival guide – Student GIC
- RBC: International Student GIC Program
- CIBC: International Student Banking Offer – application instructions
- CIBC / Simplii: GIC Program Account terms (November 2024)