Key takeaways
- IRCC says you can check your status only after you receive an acknowledgement of receipt (AOR)
- The email you get right after you submit online is not an AOR
- For Express Entry, you can check in your IRCC secure account or use the Client Application Status (CAS) tool
- IRCC lists reasons you may see no status: processing has not started, the tool does not support your application type, the application was removed after a decision, or your details do not match your passport
- The tracker has four review sections: eligibility, medical exam, background verification and biometrics
- IRCC says background verification means it checks that you are admissible to Canada. IRCC gives no timeline for it
The short answer
IRCC’s check application status page says: “You can check the status of your application after you receive an acknowledgement of receipt (AOR) letter or email.”
For online applications, IRCC says you immediately get an email that confirms you submitted your application. That email “is not an AOR”. If you only have that email, a missing status can be normal.
Two ways to check an Express Entry PR application
For Express Entry (Canadian Experience Class, Provincial Nominee Program, Federal Skilled Worker and Federal Skilled Trades), IRCC says you can use either of these:
- your IRCC secure account, or
- the Client Application Status (CAS) tool.
For the CAS tool, keep the documents IRCC sent you and have the identification numbers from them ready. If you applied online, a secure account that you link to your application “is a different account to the one you used when you applied”.
Why you may see no status
IRCC’s Help Centre answer lists reasons you cannot see a status in the CAS tool. We did not find the words “application not found” on the IRCC pages we used, so the list below is IRCC’s own wording of the possible reasons.
- Processing has not started. IRCC says your status will only show once it starts processing your application.
- The tool does not support your application type.
- The application was removed after a decision. For PR applications, IRCC says this happens 180 days after you arrive in Canada. For a PR card, it is 30 days after you get your card.
- Your details do not match. IRCC says to make sure the information you enter matches your passport or identity documents.
- Sponsorship applications show only your part. The sponsor sees only the sponsorship part. The sponsored person sees only the PR part.
What the tracker shows
IRCC’s tracker help page lists three overall statuses:
- Received: IRCC is checking that your application is complete.
- In progress.
- Closed: approved, refused, or withdrawn or abandoned. IRCC says it will contact you before it closes your application.
The tracker also has four review sections: eligibility, medical exam, background verification and biometrics. Each section shows one of these statuses.
| Section status | What it says |
|---|---|
| Not started | IRCC has not begun this step |
| Waiting on you | IRCC needs something from you |
| In progress | IRCC is working on this step |
| Completed | This step is done |
| Exempted | This step is not required for you |
What “background verification: in progress” means
IRCC says that in this section, “we check your background to make sure you’re admissible to Canada”. IRCC gives no timeline for this step and no further explanation of what it includes. We do not repeat timelines from forums, because they do not come from IRCC.
Check “Your next steps”
The tracker has a “Your next steps” section. IRCC says it shows requests such as police certificates or passports, fees and biometrics. IRCC says: “Be sure to check the Your next steps section regularly.”
If you have a representative
IRCC states the representative rule for the citizenship tracker only. There, representatives sign in with a party ID instead of a UCI. If you have a representative, the verification code is emailed to them, and IRCC says you need to ask your representative to check your status for you.
The IRCC pages we used do not give a PR-specific rule for how a client of a representative signs in. Do not assume the citizenship rule applies to PR.
Report changes through the web form
IRCC says to report changes such as marriage, a new child, a new passport, a new job or new contact details with the IRCC web form, not by mail.
What this means for you
- You only have the “submitted” email: that email is not an AOR. IRCC says status shows after the AOR.
- You have an AOR but see no status: check that the numbers and your name match your passport and documents exactly.
- You are a sponsor or a sponsored person: each of you sees only your own part.
- Your status says background verification is in progress: IRCC says it is checking admissibility. It does not say how long this takes.
What to do next
- Find your AOR letter or email and the identification numbers on it. Read our post on the UCI and application number.
- Sign in to your IRCC secure account or use the CAS tool.
- Enter your details exactly as they appear in your passport.
- Open “Your next steps” and act on any request.
- Use the IRCC web form to report any change.
You can also check IRCC processing times on our site.
Frequently asked questions
Is the confirmation email after I submit the same as an AOR?
No. IRCC says the email you get right after you submit online is not an AOR.
Why can I not see my status?
IRCC lists these reasons: processing has not started, the tool does not support your application type, the application was removed after a decision, or your details do not match your passport.
What does background verification mean?
IRCC says it checks your background to make sure you are admissible to Canada.
How long does background verification take?
IRCC gives no timeline for this step.
When is my PR application removed from the tool?
IRCC says PR applications are removed 180 days after you arrive in Canada.
Sources
- IRCC: Check your application status
- IRCC Help Centre: Why you cannot see your status
- IRCC Help Centre: Understanding your application tracker
Facts as provided in our research brief dated October 14, 2026.
This is general information, not legal or immigration advice. For your situation, consult a licensed immigration consultant (RCIC) or lawyer.